Whether you’re starting your career in construction or managing a workforce, knowing which CSCS card you need — and why it matters — is essential. The Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) helps ensure workers on UK sites have the proper training, skills, and qualifications for the job they’re doing.
In this guide, we’ll break down the different CSCS cards, how to get one, and why they’re important for anyone working in the construction industry.
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What Is a CSCS Card?
The CSCS card proves that a construction worker has the required training and qualifications for the type of work they carry out on site. It’s not legally required, but most UK construction sites won’t let you on-site without one.
The card system helps maintain a safe working environment and supports competence-based hiring across the industry.
Why Do You Need a CSCS Card?
- Proof of Competence
Employers and site managers use CSCS cards to verify you’re qualified and safe to work in your role. - Access to Construction Sites
Most principal contractors and major projects (e.g. highways, rail, housing) will only accept workers who hold valid CSCS cards. - Improved Job Prospects
Holding the correct card shows you’re serious about your trade and can help you stand out when applying for jobs.
Types of CSCS Cards (And Who They’re For)
There are different cards depending on your job role, experience level, and qualifications. Here are the most common ones:
CSCS Green Card – Labourer
The Green Labourer Card is for general labourers and entry-level site workers.
This card is not for skilled occupations.
To achieve this card, you must:
- Pass the CITB Health, Safety & Environment Test for operatives
- Complete a Level 1 Health & Safety in Construction Environment course.
This card is valid for 5 years and can be renewed.
CSCS Red Card – Apprentice
The CSCS Red Apprentice Card is free and available to those completed a recognised apprenticeship.
To achieve this card, you must:
- Pass the CITB Health, Safety & Environment Test for operatives
- Prove you are registered for an apprenticeship.
This card is valid for 4.5 years and cannot be renewed.
CSCS Red Card – Trainee
The CSCS Red Trainee Card is available to those with less than one year of experience, who are registered to complete a relevant qualification.
To achieve this card, you must:
- Pass the CITB Health and Safety Test for Operatives
- Prove you are registered for a relevant qualification
This card is valid for 5 years and cannot be renewed
CSCS Red Card – Experienced Worker
The CSCS Red Experienced Worker Card is available to those with on-the-job experience, who are registered to complete a relevant qualification.
To achieve this card, you must:
- Pass the CITB Health and Safety Test for Operatives
- Be registered to complete a relevant NVQ Level 2
This card is valid for 1 year and cannot be renewed.
CSCS Blue Card – Skilled Worker
The CSCS Blue Skilled Worker Card is available to those in skilled occupations (for example; bricklayers or painter)
To achieve this card, you must:
- Pass the relevant CITB Health and Safety Test
- Hold a Level 2 NVQ/SVQ in your specific trade
This card is valid for 5 years and can be renewed.
CSCS Gold Card – Supervisor
The CSCS Gold Supervisor Card is available for those working in a supervisory or technical role.
To achieve this card you must:
- Pass the CITB Health and Safety Test for Supervisors
- Complete a relevant NVQ Level 3 or 4.
This card is valid for 5 years and can be renewed.
CSCS Black Card – Manager
The CSCS Black Manager Card is available for those working in a managerial or technical role.
To achieve this card you must:
- Pass the CITB Health and Safety Test for Managers
- Complete a relevant NVQ Level 6 or 7.
This card is valid for 5 years and can be renewed.
CSCS White Card – Academically Qualified Person
The CSCS White Academically Qualified Person Card is available for people who have completed a construction-related degree, certificate or diploma.
To gain this card you must:
- Pass the CITB Health and Safety Test for Managers
- Complete a relevant degree, certificate or diploma.
This card is valid for 5 years and can be renewed.
